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Diomedeidae - Albatrosses

albatross

Classification

 Phylum: Chordata
 Class: Aves
 Order: Procellariiformes
 Family: Diomedeidae

Laysan AlbatrossThere are 22 species of large seabirds in this family. They range in size from 27-55 inches and can have wingspans of up to 13 feet. They have thick, slightly curved bills with a pair of tubular nostrils and long, narrow wings. Most species are white, gray, or brown.

Albatrosses spend most of their time at sea and only come in to land to breed. They are found in the Pacific Ocean, the southern Atlantic and Indian Oceans, and in the Southern Ocean around Antarctica. Albatrosses dive from the surface of the water to catch fish, squid, and krill.

They nest in large colonies. Most species return to the place where they were born to nest. Females lay a single egg in a depression in the ground. Males help care for and feed the chick. Male and female pairs may mate for life. Albatrosses can live as long as 50 years!

galleryDiomedeidae Photo Gallery

World Status Key
Least ConcernLeast Concern Near ThreatenedNear Threatened VulnerableVulnerable EndangeredEndangered Critically EndangeredCritically Endangered extinct in the wildExtinct in Wild extinctExtinct
Status and range is taken from ICUN Redlist. If no status is listed, there is not enough data to establish status.

US Status Key
Threatened in US Threatened in US Threatened in New Hampshire Threatened in NH Endangered in US Endangered in US Endangered in NH Endangered in NH Introduced Introduced
Status taken from US Fish and Wildlife and NH Fish and Game

  New Hampshire Species

 

 North/Central American Species

None
  Black-footed Albatross - Phoebastria nigripes Near Threatened
Laysan Albatross - Phoebastria immutabilis Near Threatened
Short-tailed Albatross - Phoebastria albatrus Vulnerable Endangered in US

Other Species Around the World

Africa Africa AntarcticaAntarctica Asia Asia Australia Australia/Oceania Europe Europe North America North/Central America South America South America

Amsterdam Albatross - Diomedea amsterdamensis Critically Endangered Antarctica
Antipodean Albatross - Diomedea antipodensis Vulnerable Australia South America
Tristan Albatross - Diomedea dabbenena Critically Endangered Africa South America
Southern Royal Albatross-Diomedea epomophora Vulnerable Antarctica Africa Australia South America
Wandering Albatross - Diomedea exulans Vulnerable Antarctica Africa Australia South America
Northern Royal Albatross-Diomedea sanfordi Endangered Antarctica Africa Australia South America
Short-tailed Albatross - Phoebastria albatrus Vulnerable Endangered in US Asia Australia North America
Laysan Albatross - Phoebastria immutabilis Near Threatened Asia Australia North America
Waved Albatross - Phoebastria irrorata Critically Endangered South America
Black-footed Albatross - Phoebastria nigripes Vulnerable Asia Australia North America

Sooty Albatross - Phoebetria fusca Vulnerable Antarctica Africa Australia South America
  Light-mantled Albatross - Phoebetria palpebrata Near Threatened Antarctica Africa Australia South America
Buller's Albatross - Thalassarche bulleri Near Threatened Australia South America
Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross - Thalassarche carteri Endangered Antarctica Africa Australia
Shy Albatross - Thalassarche cauta Near Threatened Africa Australia
Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche chlororhynchos Endangered Africa South America
Gray-headed Albatross - Thalassarche chrysostoma Vulnerable Antarctica Africa Australia South America
Chatham Albatross - Thalassarche eremita Vulnerable Australia South America
Campbell Albatross - Thalassarche impavida Vulnerable Australia
Black-browed Albatross - Thalassarche melanophrys Vulnerable Antarctica Africa Australia South America
Salvin's Albatross - Thalassarche salvini Vulnerable Antarctica Africa Australia South America
White-capped Albatross -  Thalassarche steadi Near Threatened Africa Australia