Wildlife Journal Junior!
New Hampshire PBS

Home       |       Wild Files       |       N.H. Animals       |       Animals A-Z       |       Watch Online

Ring-billed Gull - Larus delawarensis

Ring-billed Gull

Classification

 Kingdom: Animalia
 Phylum: Chordata
 Class: Aves
 Order: Charadriiformes
 Family: Laridae
 Genus:   Larus
ICUN Redlist - World Status: Least ConcernLeast Concern

Description

Ring-billed GullThe ring-billed gull is a medium-sized gull. It is about 16 inches in length and has a wingspan of about 4 feet. It has a short, bright yellow bill with a black ring at the tip. It has a white head, neck, chest, and belly and a soft gray back and upperwings.

Ring-billed Gull It takes three years for the ring-billed gull to develop its adult plumage.

 

 

 

 

Range

mapIn North America, the ring-billed gull breeds in the Northwest from the prairies of Canada south to California. It is also found in the Great Lakes region, the Canadian Maritimes, and northern New England. It winters from southern New England south to Cuba, from the Great Lakes south to the Gulf of Mexico, and from British Columbia south to Mexico.

Habitat

The ring-billed gull makes its home on lakes and rivers. It may move to the ocean in the winter.

 

Diet

Ring-billed GullThe ring-billed gull eats insects, seeds, grain, fish, and garbage. It is sometimes called the "fast food gull" because it often hangs around fast food restaurants scavenging for food.

Life Cycle

Ring-billed GullThe female ring-billed gull lays 2-4 eggs in a hollow in the ground. The nest is made with reeds and rushes. Both the male and the female incubate the eggs. The eggs hatch in a little over 3 weeks. Both parents feed the chicks  regurgitated food. The chicks leave the nest a few days after they are born. They fledge in about a month.

Behavior

Ring-billed GullThe ring-billed gull returns to its nesting site well before it is time to nest so it can establish its territory. It usually nests in colonies on islands in lakes with other gulls and terns. A nesting site may have as many as 1,000 pairs of ring-billed gulls.

 
Audio Credit: xeno-canto.org Allen T. Chartier cc logo